6.6 KiB
A minimalist Vim plugin manager.
Pros.
- Easier to setup: Single file. No boilerplate code required.
- Easier to use: Concise, intuitive syntax
- Super-fast parallel installation/update (requires +ruby)
- On-demand loading to achieve fast startup time
- Post-update hooks
- Can choose a specific branch or tag for each plugin
- Support for externally managed plugins
Usage
Download plug.vim and put it in ~/.vim/autoload
mkdir -p ~/.vim/autoload
curl -fLo ~/.vim/autoload/plug.vim \
https://raw.githubusercontent.com/junegunn/vim-plug/master/plug.vim
Edit your .vimrc
call plug#begin('~/.vim/plugged')
" Make sure you use single quotes
Plug 'junegunn/seoul256.vim'
Plug 'junegunn/vim-easy-align'
" On-demand loading
Plug 'scrooloose/nerdtree', { 'on': 'NERDTreeToggle' }
Plug 'tpope/vim-fireplace', { 'for': 'clojure' }
" Using git URL
Plug 'https://github.com/junegunn/vim-github-dashboard.git'
" Plugin options
Plug 'nsf/gocode', { 'tag': 'go.weekly.2012-03-13', 'rtp': 'vim' }
" Plugin outside ~/.vim/plugged with post-update hook
Plug 'junegunn/fzf', { 'dir': '~/.fzf', 'do': 'yes \| ./install' }
" Unmanaged plugin (manually installed and updated)
Plug '~/my-prototype-plugin'
call plug#end()
Reload .vimrc and :PlugInstall
to install plugins.
Commands
Command | Description |
---|---|
PlugInstall [name ...] [#threads] |
Install plugins |
PlugUpdate [name ...] [#threads] |
Install or update plugins |
PlugClean[!] |
Remove unused directories (bang version will clean without prompt) |
PlugUpgrade |
Upgrade vim-plug itself |
PlugStatus |
Check the status of plugins |
PlugDiff |
See the updated changes from the previous PlugUpdate |
Plug
options
Option | Description |
---|---|
branch /tag |
Branch or tag of the repository to use |
rtp |
Subdirectory that contains Vim plugin |
dir |
Custom directory for the plugin |
do |
Post-update hook (string or funcref) |
on |
On-demand loading: Commands or <Plug> -mappings |
for |
On-demand loading: File types |
frozen |
Do not install/update plugin unless explicitly given as the argument |
Options for parallel installer
Flag | Default | Description |
---|---|---|
g:plug_threads |
16 | Default number of threads to use |
g:plug_timeout |
60 | Time limit of each task in seconds |
g:plug_retries |
2 | Number of retries in case of timeout |
Keybindings
D
-PlugDiff
S
-PlugStatus
R
- Retry failed update or installation tasksq
- Close the window:PlugStatus
L
- Load plugin
:PlugDiff
X
- Revert the update
Example: A small sensible Vim configuration
call plug#begin()
Plug 'tpope/vim-sensible'
call plug#end()
On-demand loading of plugins
" NERD tree will be loaded on the first invocation of NERDTreeToggle command
Plug 'scrooloose/nerdtree', { 'on': 'NERDTreeToggle' }
" Multiple commands
Plug 'junegunn/vim-github-dashboard', { 'on': ['GHDashboard', 'GHActivity'] }
" Loaded when clojure file is opened
Plug 'tpope/vim-fireplace', { 'for': 'clojure' }
" Multiple file types
Plug 'kovisoft/paredit', { 'for': ['clojure', 'scheme'] }
" On-demand loading on both conditions
Plug 'junegunn/vader.vim', { 'on': 'Vader', 'for': 'vader' }
Post-update hooks
There are some plugins that require extra steps after installation or update.
In that case, use do
option to describe the task to be performed.
Plug 'Valloric/YouCompleteMe', { 'do': './install.sh' }
If you need more control, you can pass a reference to a Vim function that takes a single argument.
function! BuildYCM(info)
" info is a dictionary with 3 fields
" - name: name of the plugin
" - status: 'installed', 'updated', or 'unchanged'
" - force: set on PlugInstall! or PlugUpdate!
if a:info.status == 'installed' || a:info.force
!./install.sh
endif
endfunction
Plug 'Valloric/YouCompleteMe', { 'do': function('BuildYCM') }
Both forms of post-update hook are executed inside the directory of the plugin
and only run when the repository has changed, but you can force it to run
unconditionally with the bang-versions of the commands: PlugInstall!
and
PlugUpdate!
.
Make sure to escape BARs and double-quotes when you write do
option inline
as they are mistakenly recognized as command separator or the start of the
trailing comment.
Plug 'junegunn/fzf', { 'do': 'yes \| ./install' }
But you can avoid the escaping if you extract the inline specification using a variable (or any Vimscript expression) as follows:
let g:fzf_install = 'yes | ./install'
Plug 'junegunn/fzf', { 'do': g:fzf_install }
FAQ/Troubleshooting
See FAQ/Troubleshooting.
Articles
- Writing my own Vim plugin manager
- Vim plugins and startup time
Thoughts on Vim plugin dependency- Support for Plugfile has been removed since 0.5.0
License
MIT