testdisk/src/file_gif.c

/*

    File: file_gif.c

    Copyright (C) 1998-2007 Christophe GRENIER <grenier@cgsecurity.org>
  
    This software is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
    (at your option) any later version.
  
    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
    GNU General Public License for more details.
  
    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
    with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51
    Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.

 */

#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include <config.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_STRING_H
#include <string.h>
#endif
#include <stdio.h>
#include "types.h"
#include "filegen.h"
#include "log.h"

static void register_header_check_gif(file_stat_t *file_stat);
static int header_check_gif(const unsigned char *buffer, const unsigned int buffer_size, const unsigned int safe_header_only, const file_recovery_t *file_recovery, file_recovery_t *file_recovery_new);
static void file_check_gif(file_recovery_t *file_recovery);
static data_check_t data_check_gif(const unsigned char *buffer, const unsigned int buffer_size, file_recovery_t *file_recovery);
static data_check_t data_check_gif2(const unsigned char *buffer, const unsigned int buffer_size, file_recovery_t *file_recovery);

const file_hint_t file_hint_gif= {
  .extension="gif",
  .description="Graphic Interchange Format",
  .max_filesize=PHOTOREC_MAX_FILE_SIZE,
  .recover=1,
  .enable_by_default=1,
  .register_header_check=&register_header_check_gif
};

static int header_check_gif(const unsigned char *buffer, const unsigned int buffer_size, const unsigned int safe_header_only, const file_recovery_t *file_recovery, file_recovery_t *file_recovery_new)
{
  uint64_t offset;
  offset=6;   /* Header */
  offset+=7;  /* Logical Screen Descriptor */
  if((buffer[10]>>7)&0x1)
  {
    /* Global Color Table */
    offset+=3<<((buffer[10]&7)+1);
  }
  if(offset < buffer_size && buffer[offset]!=0x21 && buffer[offset]!=0x2c)
    return 0;
  reset_file_recovery(file_recovery_new);
  file_recovery_new->extension=file_hint_gif.extension;
  file_recovery_new->min_filesize=42;
  if(file_recovery_new->blocksize < 2)
    return 1;
  file_recovery_new->file_check=&file_check_gif;
  file_recovery_new->calculated_file_size=offset;
  file_recovery_new->data_check=&data_check_gif;
  return 1;
}

static void file_check_gif(file_recovery_t *file_recovery)
{
  const unsigned char gif_footer[2]= {0x00, 0x3b};
  unsigned char buffer[2];
  if(my_fseek(file_recovery->handle, file_recovery->calculated_file_size-2, SEEK_SET)<0 ||
      fread(buffer, 2, 1, file_recovery->handle)!=1 ||
      memcmp(buffer, gif_footer, sizeof(gif_footer))!=0)
  {
    file_recovery->file_size=0;
    return;
  }
  file_recovery->file_size=file_recovery->calculated_file_size;
}

static data_check_t data_check_gif(const unsigned char *buffer, const unsigned int buffer_size, file_recovery_t *file_recovery)
{
  while(file_recovery->calculated_file_size + buffer_size/2  >= file_recovery->file_size &&
      file_recovery->calculated_file_size + 2 < file_recovery->file_size + buffer_size/2)
  {
    const unsigned int i=file_recovery->calculated_file_size - file_recovery->file_size + buffer_size/2;
#ifdef DEBUG_GIF
    log_info("data_check_gif  calculated_file_size=0x%llx: 0x%02x\n",
	(long long unsigned)file_recovery->calculated_file_size, buffer[i]);
#endif
    switch(buffer[i])
    {
      case 0x21:
	/* Plain Text Extension 	21 01 ...		*/
	/* Graphic Control Extension 	21 f9 04 XX XX XX XX 00 */
	/* Comment Extension 		21 fe ... 		*/
	/* Application Extension 	21 ff 			*/
	file_recovery->calculated_file_size+=2;
	return data_check_gif2(buffer, buffer_size, file_recovery);
      case 0x2c:
	if(file_recovery->calculated_file_size + 20 < file_recovery->file_size + buffer_size/2)
	{
	  unsigned int j=10+1;
	  /* 1	Image Descriptor id=0x2c
	   * 4: NW corner
	   * 4: width, heigth,
	   * 1: is a local color table present ? */
	  if(((buffer[i+9]>>7)&0x1)>0)
	  {
	    /* local color table */
	    j+=3<<((buffer[i+9]&7)+1);
	  }
	  file_recovery->calculated_file_size+=j;
	  /* 1: Start of image - LZW minimum code size */
	  /* Table Based Image Data */
	  return data_check_gif2(buffer, buffer_size, file_recovery);
	}
	return DC_CONTINUE;
      case 0x3b:
	/* Trailer */
	file_recovery->calculated_file_size++;
	return DC_STOP;
      default:
	return DC_ERROR;
    }
  }
  file_recovery->data_check=&data_check_gif;
  return DC_CONTINUE;
}

static data_check_t data_check_gif2(const unsigned char *buffer, const unsigned int buffer_size, file_recovery_t *file_recovery)
{
  while(file_recovery->calculated_file_size + buffer_size/2  >= file_recovery->file_size &&
      file_recovery->calculated_file_size + 2 < file_recovery->file_size + buffer_size/2)
  {
    const unsigned int i=file_recovery->calculated_file_size - file_recovery->file_size + buffer_size/2;
#ifdef DEBUG_GIF
    log_info("data_check_gif2 calculated_file_size=0x%llx\n",
	(long long unsigned)file_recovery->calculated_file_size);
#endif
    file_recovery->calculated_file_size+=buffer[i]+1;
    if(buffer[i]==0)
    {
      return data_check_gif(buffer, buffer_size, file_recovery);
    }
  }
  file_recovery->data_check=&data_check_gif2;
  return DC_CONTINUE;
}

static void register_header_check_gif(file_stat_t *file_stat)
{
  static const unsigned char gif_header[6]=  { 'G','I','F','8','7','a'};
  static const unsigned char gif_header2[6]= { 'G','I','F','8','9','a'};
  register_header_check(0, gif_header,sizeof(gif_header), &header_check_gif, file_stat);
  register_header_check(0, gif_header2,sizeof(gif_header2), &header_check_gif, file_stat);
}