380 lines
9.7 KiB
Go
380 lines
9.7 KiB
Go
package meta
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import (
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"fmt"
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"math"
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"path/filepath"
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"runtime/debug"
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"strconv"
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"strings"
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"time"
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"github.com/dsoprea/go-exif/v3"
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exifcommon "github.com/dsoprea/go-exif/v3/common"
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heicexif "github.com/dsoprea/go-heic-exif-extractor"
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"github.com/dsoprea/go-jpeg-image-structure"
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"github.com/dsoprea/go-png-image-structure"
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"github.com/dsoprea/go-tiff-image-structure"
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"github.com/photoprism/photoprism/pkg/fs"
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"github.com/photoprism/photoprism/pkg/rnd"
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"github.com/photoprism/photoprism/pkg/txt"
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"gopkg.in/ugjka/go-tz.v2/tz"
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)
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var exifIfdMapping *exifcommon.IfdMapping
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var exifTagIndex = exif.NewTagIndex()
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const DateTimeZero = "0000:00:00 00:00:00"
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func init() {
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exifIfdMapping = exifcommon.NewIfdMapping()
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if err := exifcommon.LoadStandardIfds(exifIfdMapping); err != nil {
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log.Errorf("metadata: %s", err.Error())
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}
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}
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// ValidDateTime returns true if a date string looks valid and is not zero.
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func ValidDateTime(s string) bool {
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return len(s) == len(DateTimeZero) && s != DateTimeZero
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}
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// Exif parses an image file for Exif meta data and returns as Data struct.
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func Exif(fileName string, fileType fs.FileType) (data Data, err error) {
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err = data.Exif(fileName, fileType)
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return data, err
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}
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// Exif parses an image file for Exif meta data and returns as Data struct.
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func (data *Data) Exif(fileName string, fileType fs.FileType) (err error) {
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defer func() {
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if e := recover(); e != nil {
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err = fmt.Errorf("metadata: %s in %s (exif panic)\nstack: %s", e, txt.Quote(filepath.Base(fileName)), debug.Stack())
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}
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}()
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// Extract raw EXIF block.
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var rawExif []byte
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var parsed bool
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logName := txt.Quote(filepath.Base(fileName))
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if fileType == fs.TypeJpeg {
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jpegMp := jpegstructure.NewJpegMediaParser()
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sl, err := jpegMp.ParseFile(fileName)
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if err != nil {
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return err
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}
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_, rawExif, err = sl.Exif()
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if err != nil {
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if strings.HasPrefix(err.Error(), "no exif header") {
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return fmt.Errorf("metadata: no exif header in %s (parse jpeg)", logName)
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} else if strings.HasPrefix(err.Error(), "no exif data") {
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log.Debugf("metadata: failed parsing %s, starting brute-force search (parse jpeg)", logName)
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} else {
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log.Warnf("metadata: %s in %s, starting brute-force search (parse jpeg)", err, logName)
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}
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} else {
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parsed = true
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}
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} else if fileType == fs.TypePng {
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pngMp := pngstructure.NewPngMediaParser()
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cs, err := pngMp.ParseFile(fileName)
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if err != nil {
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return err
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}
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_, rawExif, err = cs.Exif()
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if err != nil {
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if err.Error() == "file does not have EXIF" {
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return fmt.Errorf("metadata: no exif header in %s (parse png)", logName)
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} else {
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log.Warnf("metadata: %s in %s (parse png)", err, logName)
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}
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} else {
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parsed = true
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}
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} else if fileType == fs.TypeHEIF {
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heicMp := heicexif.NewHeicExifMediaParser()
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cs, err := heicMp.ParseFile(fileName)
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if err != nil {
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return err
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}
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_, rawExif, err = cs.Exif()
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if err != nil {
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if err.Error() == "file does not have EXIF" {
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return fmt.Errorf("metadata: no exif header in %s (parse heic)", logName)
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} else {
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log.Warnf("metadata: %s in %s (parse heic)", err, logName)
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}
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} else {
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parsed = true
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}
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} else if fileType == fs.TypeTiff {
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tiffMp := tiffstructure.NewTiffMediaParser()
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cs, err := tiffMp.ParseFile(fileName)
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if err != nil {
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return err
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}
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_, rawExif, err = cs.Exif()
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if err != nil {
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if err.Error() == "file does not have EXIF" {
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return fmt.Errorf("metadata: no exif header in %s (parse tiff)", logName)
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} else {
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log.Warnf("metadata: %s in %s (parse tiff)", err, logName)
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}
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} else {
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parsed = true
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}
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}
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if !parsed {
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// Fallback to an optimistic, brute-force search.
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var err error
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rawExif, err = exif.SearchFileAndExtractExif(fileName)
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if err != nil {
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return fmt.Errorf("metadata: no exif header in %s (search and extract)", logName)
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}
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}
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if data.All == nil {
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data.All = make(map[string]string)
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}
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// Enumerate tags in EXIF block.
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opt := exif.ScanOptions{}
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entries, _, err := exif.GetFlatExifData(rawExif, &opt)
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for _, entry := range entries {
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if entry.TagName != "" && entry.Formatted != "" {
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data.All[entry.TagName] = strings.Split(entry.FormattedFirst, "\x00")[0]
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}
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}
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tags := data.All
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_, index, err := exif.Collect(exifIfdMapping, exifTagIndex, rawExif)
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if err != nil {
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log.Debugf("metadata: %s in %s (exif collect)", err.Error(), logName)
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} else {
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if ifd, err := index.RootIfd.ChildWithIfdPath(exifcommon.IfdGpsInfoStandardIfdIdentity); err == nil {
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if gi, err := ifd.GpsInfo(); err == nil {
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data.Lat = float32(gi.Latitude.Decimal())
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data.Lng = float32(gi.Longitude.Decimal())
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data.Altitude = gi.Altitude
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} else {
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log.Debugf("exif: %s in %s (gps info)", err, logName)
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log.Infof("metadata: failed parsing gps coordinates in %s (exif)", logName)
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}
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}
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}
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if value, ok := tags["Artist"]; ok {
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data.Artist = SanitizeString(value)
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}
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if value, ok := tags["Copyright"]; ok {
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data.Copyright = SanitizeString(value)
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}
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if value, ok := tags["Model"]; ok {
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data.CameraModel = SanitizeString(value)
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} else if value, ok := tags["CameraModel"]; ok {
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data.CameraModel = SanitizeString(value)
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}
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if value, ok := tags["Make"]; ok {
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data.CameraMake = SanitizeString(value)
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} else if value, ok := tags["CameraMake"]; ok {
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data.CameraMake = SanitizeString(value)
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}
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if value, ok := tags["CameraOwnerName"]; ok {
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data.CameraOwner = SanitizeString(value)
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}
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if value, ok := tags["BodySerialNumber"]; ok {
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data.CameraSerial = SanitizeString(value)
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}
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if value, ok := tags["LensMake"]; ok {
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data.LensMake = SanitizeString(value)
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}
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if value, ok := tags["LensModel"]; ok {
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data.LensModel = SanitizeString(value)
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}
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if value, ok := tags["ExposureTime"]; ok {
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if n := strings.Split(value, "/"); len(n) == 2 {
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if n[0] != "1" && len(n[0]) < len(n[1]) {
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n0, _ := strconv.ParseUint(n[0], 10, 64)
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if n1, err := strconv.ParseUint(n[1], 10, 64); err == nil && n0 > 0 && n1 > 0 {
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value = fmt.Sprintf("1/%d", n1/n0)
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}
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}
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}
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data.Exposure = value
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}
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if value, ok := tags["FNumber"]; ok {
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values := strings.Split(value, "/")
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if len(values) == 2 && values[1] != "0" && values[1] != "" {
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number, _ := strconv.ParseFloat(values[0], 64)
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denom, _ := strconv.ParseFloat(values[1], 64)
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data.FNumber = float32(math.Round((number/denom)*1000) / 1000)
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}
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}
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if value, ok := tags["ApertureValue"]; ok {
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values := strings.Split(value, "/")
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if len(values) == 2 && values[1] != "0" && values[1] != "" {
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number, _ := strconv.ParseFloat(values[0], 64)
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denom, _ := strconv.ParseFloat(values[1], 64)
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data.Aperture = float32(math.Round((number/denom)*1000) / 1000)
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}
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}
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if value, ok := tags["FocalLengthIn35mmFilm"]; ok {
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if i, err := strconv.Atoi(value); err == nil {
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data.FocalLength = i
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}
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} else if value, ok := tags["FocalLength"]; ok {
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values := strings.Split(value, "/")
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if len(values) == 2 && values[1] != "0" && values[1] != "" {
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number, _ := strconv.ParseFloat(values[0], 64)
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denom, _ := strconv.ParseFloat(values[1], 64)
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data.FocalLength = int(math.Round((number/denom)*1000) / 1000)
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}
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}
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if value, ok := tags["ISOSpeedRatings"]; ok {
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if i, err := strconv.Atoi(value); err == nil {
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data.Iso = i
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}
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}
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if value, ok := tags["ImageUniqueID"]; ok {
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if id := rnd.SanitizeUUID(value); id != "" {
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data.DocumentID = id
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}
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}
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if value, ok := tags["PixelXDimension"]; ok {
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if i, err := strconv.Atoi(value); err == nil {
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data.Width = i
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}
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} else if value, ok := tags["ImageWidth"]; ok {
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if i, err := strconv.Atoi(value); err == nil {
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data.Width = i
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}
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}
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if value, ok := tags["PixelYDimension"]; ok {
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if i, err := strconv.Atoi(value); err == nil {
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data.Height = i
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}
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} else if value, ok := tags["ImageLength"]; ok {
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if i, err := strconv.Atoi(value); err == nil {
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data.Height = i
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}
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}
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if value, ok := tags["Orientation"]; ok {
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if i, err := strconv.Atoi(value); err == nil {
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data.Orientation = i
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}
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} else {
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data.Orientation = 1
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}
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if data.Lat != 0 && data.Lng != 0 {
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zones, err := tz.GetZone(tz.Point{
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Lat: float64(data.Lat),
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Lon: float64(data.Lng),
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})
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if err == nil && len(zones) > 0 {
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data.TimeZone = zones[0]
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}
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}
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var takenAt string
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if value, ok := tags["DateTimeOriginal"]; ok && ValidDateTime(value) {
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takenAt = value
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} else if value, ok := tags["DateTimeDigitized"]; ok && ValidDateTime(value) {
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takenAt = value
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} else if value, ok := tags["CreateDate"]; ok && ValidDateTime(value) {
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takenAt = value
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} else if value, ok := tags["DateTime"]; ok && ValidDateTime(value) {
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takenAt = value
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}
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if ValidDateTime(takenAt) {
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takenAt = strings.ReplaceAll(takenAt, "/", ":")
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takenAt = strings.ReplaceAll(takenAt, "-", ":")
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if taken, err := time.Parse("2006:01:02 15:04:05", takenAt); err == nil {
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data.TakenAtLocal = taken.Round(time.Second)
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data.TakenAt = data.TakenAtLocal
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if loc, err := time.LoadLocation(data.TimeZone); err != nil {
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log.Warnf("metadata: unknown time zone %s in %s (exif)", data.TimeZone, logName)
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} else if tl, err := time.ParseInLocation("2006:01:02 15:04:05", takenAt, loc); err == nil {
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data.TakenAt = tl.Round(time.Second).UTC()
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} else {
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log.Errorf("metadata: %s in %s (exif time)", err.Error(), logName) // this should never happen
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}
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} else {
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log.Warnf("metadata: invalid time %s in %s (exif)", takenAt, logName)
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}
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}
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if value, ok := tags["Flash"]; ok {
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if i, err := strconv.Atoi(value); err == nil && i&1 == 1 {
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data.AddKeyword(KeywordFlash)
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data.Flash = true
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}
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}
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if value, ok := tags["ImageDescription"]; ok {
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data.AutoAddKeywords(value)
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data.Description = SanitizeDescription(value)
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}
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if value, ok := tags["ProjectionType"]; ok {
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data.AddKeyword(KeywordPanorama)
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data.Projection = SanitizeString(value)
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}
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data.All = tags
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return nil
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}
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