photoprism/internal/meta/exif.go
2021-02-05 09:45:28 +01:00

295 lines
7.7 KiB
Go

package meta
import (
"fmt"
"math"
"path/filepath"
"runtime/debug"
"strconv"
"strings"
"sync"
"time"
"github.com/dsoprea/go-exif/v3"
exifcommon "github.com/dsoprea/go-exif/v3/common"
"github.com/photoprism/photoprism/pkg/fs"
"github.com/photoprism/photoprism/pkg/rnd"
"github.com/photoprism/photoprism/pkg/txt"
"gopkg.in/ugjka/go-tz.v2/tz"
)
var exifIfdMapping *exifcommon.IfdMapping
var exifTagIndex = exif.NewTagIndex()
var exifMutex = sync.Mutex{}
const DateTimeZero = "0000:00:00 00:00:00"
func init() {
exifIfdMapping = exifcommon.NewIfdMapping()
if err := exifcommon.LoadStandardIfds(exifIfdMapping); err != nil {
log.Errorf("metadata: %s", err.Error())
}
}
// ValidDateTime returns true if a date string looks valid and is not zero.
func ValidDateTime(s string) bool {
return len(s) == len(DateTimeZero) && s != DateTimeZero
}
// Exif parses an image file for Exif meta data and returns as Data struct.
func Exif(fileName string, fileType fs.FileFormat) (data Data, err error) {
err = data.Exif(fileName, fileType)
return data, err
}
// Exif parses an image file for Exif meta data and returns as Data struct.
func (data *Data) Exif(fileName string, fileType fs.FileFormat) (err error) {
exifMutex.Lock()
defer exifMutex.Unlock()
defer func() {
if e := recover(); e != nil {
err = fmt.Errorf("metadata: %s in %s (exif panic)\nstack: %s", e, txt.Quote(filepath.Base(fileName)), debug.Stack())
}
}()
// Extract raw EXIF block.
rawExif, err := RawExif(fileName, fileType)
if err != nil {
return err
}
logName := txt.Quote(filepath.Base(fileName))
if data.All == nil {
data.All = make(map[string]string)
}
// Enumerate tags in EXIF block.
opt := exif.ScanOptions{}
entries, _, err := exif.GetFlatExifData(rawExif, &opt)
for _, entry := range entries {
if entry.TagName != "" && entry.Formatted != "" {
data.All[entry.TagName] = strings.Split(entry.FormattedFirst, "\x00")[0]
}
}
tags := data.All
_, index, err := exif.Collect(exifIfdMapping, exifTagIndex, rawExif)
if err != nil {
log.Debugf("exif: %s in %s (collect)", err.Error(), logName)
} else {
if ifd, err := index.RootIfd.ChildWithIfdPath(exifcommon.IfdGpsInfoStandardIfdIdentity); err == nil {
if gi, err := ifd.GpsInfo(); err != nil {
log.Debugf("exif: %s in %s (gps info)", err, logName)
log.Infof("metadata: failed parsing GPS coordinates in %s (exif)", logName)
} else if math.IsNaN(gi.Latitude.Decimal()) || math.IsNaN(gi.Longitude.Decimal()) {
log.Warnf("metadata: invalid GPS coordinates in %s (exif)", logName)
} else {
data.Lat = float32(gi.Latitude.Decimal())
data.Lng = float32(gi.Longitude.Decimal())
data.Altitude = gi.Altitude
}
}
}
if value, ok := tags["Artist"]; ok {
data.Artist = SanitizeString(value)
}
if value, ok := tags["Copyright"]; ok {
data.Copyright = SanitizeString(value)
}
if value, ok := tags["Model"]; ok {
data.CameraModel = SanitizeString(value)
} else if value, ok := tags["CameraModel"]; ok {
data.CameraModel = SanitizeString(value)
}
if value, ok := tags["Make"]; ok {
data.CameraMake = SanitizeString(value)
} else if value, ok := tags["CameraMake"]; ok {
data.CameraMake = SanitizeString(value)
}
if value, ok := tags["CameraOwnerName"]; ok {
data.CameraOwner = SanitizeString(value)
}
if value, ok := tags["BodySerialNumber"]; ok {
data.CameraSerial = SanitizeString(value)
}
if value, ok := tags["LensMake"]; ok {
data.LensMake = SanitizeString(value)
}
if value, ok := tags["LensModel"]; ok {
data.LensModel = SanitizeString(value)
}
if value, ok := tags["ExposureTime"]; ok {
if n := strings.Split(value, "/"); len(n) == 2 {
if n[0] != "1" && len(n[0]) < len(n[1]) {
n0, _ := strconv.ParseUint(n[0], 10, 64)
if n1, err := strconv.ParseUint(n[1], 10, 64); err == nil && n0 > 0 && n1 > 0 {
value = fmt.Sprintf("1/%d", n1/n0)
}
}
}
data.Exposure = value
}
if value, ok := tags["FNumber"]; ok {
values := strings.Split(value, "/")
if len(values) == 2 && values[1] != "0" && values[1] != "" {
number, _ := strconv.ParseFloat(values[0], 64)
denom, _ := strconv.ParseFloat(values[1], 64)
data.FNumber = float32(math.Round((number/denom)*1000) / 1000)
}
}
if value, ok := tags["ApertureValue"]; ok {
values := strings.Split(value, "/")
if len(values) == 2 && values[1] != "0" && values[1] != "" {
number, _ := strconv.ParseFloat(values[0], 64)
denom, _ := strconv.ParseFloat(values[1], 64)
data.Aperture = float32(math.Round((number/denom)*1000) / 1000)
}
}
if value, ok := tags["FocalLengthIn35mmFilm"]; ok {
if i, err := strconv.Atoi(value); err == nil {
data.FocalLength = i
}
} else if value, ok := tags["FocalLength"]; ok {
values := strings.Split(value, "/")
if len(values) == 2 && values[1] != "0" && values[1] != "" {
number, _ := strconv.ParseFloat(values[0], 64)
denom, _ := strconv.ParseFloat(values[1], 64)
data.FocalLength = int(math.Round((number/denom)*1000) / 1000)
}
}
if value, ok := tags["ISOSpeedRatings"]; ok {
if i, err := strconv.Atoi(value); err == nil {
data.Iso = i
}
}
if value, ok := tags["ImageUniqueID"]; ok {
if id := rnd.SanitizeUUID(value); id != "" {
data.DocumentID = id
}
}
if value, ok := tags["PixelXDimension"]; ok {
if i, err := strconv.Atoi(value); err == nil {
data.Width = i
}
} else if value, ok := tags["ImageWidth"]; ok {
if i, err := strconv.Atoi(value); err == nil {
data.Width = i
}
}
if value, ok := tags["PixelYDimension"]; ok {
if i, err := strconv.Atoi(value); err == nil {
data.Height = i
}
} else if value, ok := tags["ImageLength"]; ok {
if i, err := strconv.Atoi(value); err == nil {
data.Height = i
}
}
if value, ok := tags["Orientation"]; ok {
if i, err := strconv.Atoi(value); err == nil {
data.Orientation = i
}
} else {
data.Orientation = 1
}
if data.Lat != 0 && data.Lng != 0 {
zones, err := tz.GetZone(tz.Point{
Lat: float64(data.Lat),
Lon: float64(data.Lng),
})
if err == nil && len(zones) > 0 {
data.TimeZone = zones[0]
}
}
var takenAt string
if value, ok := tags["DateTimeOriginal"]; ok && ValidDateTime(value) {
takenAt = value
} else if value, ok := tags["DateTimeDigitized"]; ok && ValidDateTime(value) {
takenAt = value
} else if value, ok := tags["CreateDate"]; ok && ValidDateTime(value) {
takenAt = value
} else if value, ok := tags["DateTime"]; ok && ValidDateTime(value) {
takenAt = value
}
if ValidDateTime(takenAt) {
takenAt = strings.ReplaceAll(takenAt, "/", ":")
takenAt = strings.ReplaceAll(takenAt, "-", ":")
if taken, err := time.Parse("2006:01:02 15:04:05", takenAt); err == nil {
data.TakenAtLocal = taken.Round(time.Second)
data.TakenAt = data.TakenAtLocal
if loc, err := time.LoadLocation(data.TimeZone); err != nil {
log.Warnf("metadata: unknown time zone %s in %s (exif)", data.TimeZone, logName)
} else if tl, err := time.ParseInLocation("2006:01:02 15:04:05", takenAt, loc); err == nil {
data.TakenAt = tl.Round(time.Second).UTC()
} else {
log.Errorf("metadata: %s in %s (exif time)", err.Error(), logName) // this should never happen
}
} else {
log.Warnf("metadata: invalid time %s in %s (exif)", takenAt, logName)
}
}
if value, ok := tags["Flash"]; ok {
if i, err := strconv.Atoi(value); err == nil && i&1 == 1 {
data.AddKeyword(KeywordFlash)
data.Flash = true
}
}
if value, ok := tags["ImageDescription"]; ok {
data.AutoAddKeywords(value)
data.Description = SanitizeDescription(value)
}
if value, ok := tags["ProjectionType"]; ok {
data.AddKeyword(KeywordPanorama)
data.Projection = SanitizeString(value)
}
data.Keywords = SanitizeMeta(data.Keywords)
data.Subject = SanitizeMeta(data.Subject)
data.Artist = SanitizeMeta(data.Artist)
data.All = tags
return nil
}