gambas-source-code/main/lib/eval/eval_read.c

/***************************************************************************

  eval_read.c

  Lexical parser

  (c) 2000-2007 Benoit Minisini <gambas@users.sourceforge.net>

  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  the Free Software Foundation; either version 1, or (at your option)
  any later version.

  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  GNU General Public License for more details.

  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.

***************************************************************************/

#define __EVAL_READ_C

#include <ctype.h>

#include "gb_common.h"
#include "gb_error.h"
#include "gb_table.h"

#include "eval.h"
#include "eval_read.h"


//#define DEBUG 1

PUBLIC const char *READ_source_ptr;
#define source_ptr READ_source_ptr

static bool is_init = FALSE;
static boolean begin_line = FALSE;

static char ident_car[256];
static char first_car[256];

enum
{
  GOTO_BREAK, 
  GOTO_SPACE, 
  GOTO_COMMENT, 
  GOTO_STRING, 
  GOTO_IDENT, 
  GOTO_QUOTED_IDENT, 
  GOTO_ERROR,
  GOTO_OTHER,
};

static void READ_init(void)
{
  unsigned char i;
  
  if (!is_init)
  {
    for (i = 0; i < 255; i++)
    {
      ident_car[i] = (i != 0) && ((i >= 'A' && i <= 'Z') || (i >= 'a' && i <= 'z') || (i >= '0' && i <= '9') || strchr("$_?@", i));
      
      if (i == 0)
        first_car[i] = GOTO_BREAK;
      else if (i <= ' ')
        first_car[i] = GOTO_SPACE;
      else if (i == '\'')
        first_car[i] = GOTO_COMMENT;
      else if (i == '"')
        first_car[i] = GOTO_STRING;
      else if ((i >= 'A' && i <= 'Z') || (i >= 'a' && i <= 'z') || i == '$' || i == '_')
        first_car[i] = GOTO_IDENT;
      else if (i == '{')
        first_car[i] = GOTO_QUOTED_IDENT;
      else if (i >= 127)
        first_car[i] = GOTO_ERROR;
      else
        first_car[i] = GOTO_OTHER;
    }
  
    is_init = TRUE;
  }
}

static bool _no_quote = FALSE;
#define BUF_MAX 255
static char _buffer[BUF_MAX + 1];

PUBLIC char *READ_get_pattern(PATTERN *pattern)
{
  int type = PATTERN_type(*pattern);
  int index = PATTERN_index(*pattern);
  const char *str;
  const char *before = _no_quote ? "" : "'";
  const char *after = _no_quote ? "" : "'";

  switch(type)
  {
    case RT_RESERVED:
      //snprintf(COMMON_buffer, COMMON_BUF_MAX, "%s%s%s", before, TABLE_get_symbol_name(COMP_res_table, index), after);
      str = TABLE_get_symbol_name(COMP_res_table, index);
      if (ispunct(*str))
        snprintf(_buffer, BUF_MAX, "%s%s%s", before, str, after);
      else
        strlcpy(_buffer, str, sizeof(_buffer));
      break;

    case RT_NUMBER:
    case RT_IDENTIFIER:
    case RT_CLASS:
      snprintf(_buffer, BUF_MAX, "%s%s%s", before, TABLE_get_symbol_name(EVAL->table, index), after);
      break;

    case RT_STRING:
    case RT_TSTRING:
      snprintf(_buffer, BUF_MAX, "\"%s\"", TABLE_get_symbol_name(EVAL->string, index));
      break;

    case RT_NEWLINE:
    case RT_END:
      strlcpy(_buffer, "end of expression", sizeof(_buffer));
      break;

    case RT_SUBR:
      //snprintf(COMMON_buffer, COMMON_BUF_MAX, "%s%s%s", bafore, COMP_subr_info[index].name, after);
      strlcpy(_buffer, COMP_subr_info[index].name, sizeof(_buffer));
      break;

    default:
      snprintf(_buffer, sizeof(_buffer), "%s?%p?%s", before, (void *)*pattern, after);
  }

  return _buffer;
}

#if DEBUG
PUBLIC void READ_dump_pattern(PATTERN *pattern)
{
  int type = PATTERN_type(*pattern);
  int index = PATTERN_index(*pattern);
  int pos;

  pos = (int)(pattern - EVAL->pattern);
  if (pos < 0 || pos >= EVAL->pattern_count)
    return;
  
  printf("%ld ", pos);

  if (PATTERN_flag(*pattern) & RT_FIRST)
    printf("!");
  else
    printf(" ");

  if (PATTERN_flag(*pattern) & RT_POINT)
    printf(".");
  else
    printf(" ");

  if (PATTERN_flag(*pattern) & RT_CLASS)
    printf("C");
  else
    printf(" ");

  printf(" ");

  _no_quote = TRUE;

  if (type == RT_RESERVED)
    printf("RESERVED     %s\n", READ_get_pattern(pattern));
  else if (type == RT_NUMBER)
    printf("NUMBER       %s\n", READ_get_pattern(pattern));
  else if (type == RT_IDENTIFIER)
    printf("IDENTIFIER   %s\n", READ_get_pattern(pattern));
  else if (type == RT_CLASS)
    printf("CLASS        %s\n", READ_get_pattern(pattern));
  else if (type == RT_STRING)
    printf("STRING       %s\n", READ_get_pattern(pattern));
  else if (type == RT_TSTRING)
    printf("TSTRING      %s\n", READ_get_pattern(pattern));
  else if (type == RT_NEWLINE)
    printf("NEWLINE      (%ld)\n", index);
  else if (type == RT_END)
    printf("END\n");
  else if (type == RT_PARAM)
    printf("PARAM        %ld\n", index);
  else if (type == RT_SUBR)
    printf("SUBR         %s\n", READ_get_pattern(pattern));
  else
    printf("?            %ld\n", index);

  _no_quote = FALSE;
}
#endif

#define get_char_offset(_offset) ((unsigned char)source_ptr[(_offset)])
#define get_char() ((unsigned char)(*source_ptr))

static unsigned char next_char(void)
{
  source_ptr++;
  return get_char();
}

#ifdef DEBUG

static void add_pattern(int type, int index)
{
  EVAL->pattern[EVAL->pattern_count++] = PATTERN_make(type, index);
  READ_dump_pattern(&EVAL->pattern[EVAL->pattern_count - 1]);
}

#else

#define add_pattern(_type, _index) EVAL->pattern[EVAL->pattern_count++] = PATTERN_make((_type), (_index));

#endif

static PATTERN get_last_pattern()
{
  if (EVAL->pattern_count > 0)
    return EVAL->pattern[EVAL->pattern_count - 1];
  else
    return NULL_PATTERN;
}

static void add_newline()
{
  add_pattern(RT_NEWLINE, 0);
  source_ptr++;
}


static void add_end()
{
  add_pattern(RT_END, 0);
  source_ptr++;
}


static bool is_number()
{
  int pos = 0;
  unsigned char car;
  unsigned char car2;

  car = get_char_offset(pos);

  if (car == '-' || car == '+')
  {
    pos++;
    car = get_char_offset(pos);
  }

  if (isdigit(car))
    return TRUE;

  car2 = toupper(get_char_offset(pos + 1));

  if (car == '&')
  {
    if (car2 == 'H')
    {
      pos += 2;
      goto __HEX;
    }

    if (car2 == 'X')
    {
      pos += 2;
      goto __BIN;
    }

    pos++;
    goto __HEX;
  }
  else if (car == '%')
  {
    pos ++;
    goto __BIN;
  }
  else
    return FALSE;

__HEX:

  car = get_char_offset(pos);
  return (isdigit(car) || index("abcdefABCDEF", car) != NULL);

__BIN:

  car = get_char_offset(pos);
  return (car == '0' || car == '1');
}


static void add_number()
{
  unsigned char car;
  const char *start;
  int index;
  char sign;
  PATTERN last_pattern;

  start = source_ptr;
  car = get_char();

  if (car == '-' || car == '+')
  {
    sign = car;
    car = next_char();
  }
  else
    sign = 0;

  if (car == '&')
  {
    car = toupper(next_char());

    if (car == 'H')
      goto READ_HEXA;
    else if (car == 'X')
      goto READ_BINARY;
    else
    {
      source_ptr--;
      goto READ_HEXA;
    }
  }
  else if (car == '%')
    goto READ_BINARY;
  else
    goto READ_NUMBER;

READ_BINARY:

  for (;;)
  {
    car = next_char();
    if (car != '0' && car != '1')
      break;
  }

  if (car == '&')
    car = next_char();

  goto END;

READ_HEXA:

  for (;;)
  {
    car = next_char();
    if (!isxdigit(car))
      break;
  }

  if (car == '&')
    car = next_char();

  goto END;

READ_NUMBER:

  while (isdigit(car))
    car = next_char();

  if (car == '.')
  {
    do
    {
      car = next_char();
    }
    while (isdigit(car));
  }

  if (toupper(car) == 'E')
  {
    car = next_char();
    if (car == '+' || car == '-')
      car = next_char();

    while (isdigit(car))
      car = next_char();
  }

  goto END;

END:

  last_pattern = get_last_pattern();

  if (sign && (!PATTERN_is_reserved(last_pattern) || PATTERN_is(last_pattern, RS_RBRA) || PATTERN_is(last_pattern, RS_RSQR)))
  {
    add_pattern(RT_RESERVED, RESERVED_find_word(&sign, 1));
    TABLE_add_symbol(EVAL->table, start + 1, source_ptr - start - 1, NULL, &index);
    add_pattern(RT_NUMBER, index);
  }
  else
  {
    TABLE_add_symbol(EVAL->table, start, source_ptr - start, NULL, &index);
    add_pattern(RT_NUMBER, index);
  }
}


static void add_identifier(bool no_res)
{
  unsigned char car;
  const char *start;
  int len;
  int index;
  int type;
  int flag;
  PATTERN last_pattern;  
  boolean not_first;
  boolean can_be_reserved;
  boolean can_be_subr;
  boolean is_type;
  boolean last_func, last_declare, last_type;

	type = RT_IDENTIFIER;

  start = source_ptr;
  len = 1;

  for(;;)
  {
    source_ptr++;
    car = get_char();
    if (!ident_car[car])
      break;
    len++;
  }

  last_pattern = get_last_pattern();

  if (no_res)
  {
    if (!EVAL->analyze)
    {
      if (get_char() == '}')
        source_ptr++;
    }
    goto IDENTIFIER;
  }

  if (PATTERN_is_reserved(last_pattern))
  {
    flag = RES_get_ident_flag(PATTERN_index(last_pattern));
    not_first = (flag & RSF_INF) != 0;
    last_func = (flag & RSF_ILF) != 0;
    last_declare = (flag & RSF_ILD) != 0;
    last_type = (flag & RSF_ILT) != 0;
    //last_event = flag & RSF_ILE;
  }
  else
  {
    flag = 0;
    not_first = last_func = last_declare = last_type = FALSE;
  }

  car = get_char();

  /*if (car == '}')
    can_be_reserved = FALSE;
  else
    can_be_reserved = !not_first && TABLE_find_symbol(COMP_res_table, &EVAL->source[start], len, NULL, &index);*/

  can_be_reserved = car != '}' && !not_first;
  
  if (can_be_reserved)
  {
    index = RESERVED_find_word(start, len);
    can_be_reserved = (index >= 0);
  }
  
  if (can_be_reserved)
  {
    if (index == RS_ME || index == RS_NEW || index == RS_LAST || index == RS_SUPER)
    {
      can_be_reserved = !last_declare;
    }
    else if (index == RS_CLASS)
    {
      can_be_reserved = begin_line && isspace(car);
    }
    else
    {
      is_type = (PATTERN_is_type(PATTERN_make(RT_RESERVED, index)) || index == RS_NEW);

      /*if (last_type)
        can_be_reserved = is_type;
        else if (last_func)
        can_be_reserved = FALSE;
      else
        can_be_reserved = !is_type && (car != ':') && (car != '.') && (car != '!') && (car != '(');*/
        
      if (is_type && (car == '[') && (get_char_offset(1) == ']'))
      {
        len += 2;
        source_ptr += 2;
        is_type = FALSE;
        can_be_reserved = FALSE;
      }
      else
      {
        if (index == RS_NEW)
          is_type = TRUE;

        if (last_type)
          can_be_reserved = is_type;
        else if (last_func)
          can_be_reserved = FALSE;
        else
          can_be_reserved = !is_type && (car != ':') && (car != '.') && (car != '!') && (car != '(');
      }
    }
  }

  can_be_subr = flag == 0 && car != '.' && car != '!';

  if (can_be_reserved)
  {
    type = RT_RESERVED;
  }
  else if (can_be_subr && TABLE_find_symbol(COMP_subr_table, start, len, NULL, &index))
  {
    type = RT_SUBR;
  }
  else
  {
  	if (last_type)
  		type = RT_CLASS;
    goto IDENTIFIER;
	}

  add_pattern(type, index);
  return;

IDENTIFIER:

	if (!EVAL->analyze && PATTERN_is(last_pattern, RS_EXCL))
	{
  	TABLE_add_symbol(EVAL->string, start, len, NULL, &index);
  	type = RT_STRING;
  }
	else
	  TABLE_add_symbol(EVAL->table, start, len, NULL, &index);
  
  add_pattern(type, index);
}


static void add_operator()
{
  unsigned char car;
  const char *start;
  const char *end;
  int len;
  int op = NO_SYMBOL;
  int index;

  start = source_ptr;
  end = start;
  len = 1;

  for(;;)
  {
    source_ptr++;

    index = RESERVED_find_word(start, len);
    if (index >= 0)
    {
      op = index;
      end = source_ptr;
    }

    car = get_char();
    if (!isascii(car) || !ispunct(car))
      break;
    len++;
  }

  source_ptr = end;

	if (EVAL->analyze && op == RS_QUES)
		op = RS_PRINT;

  if (op < 0)
    THROW("Unknown operator");

  add_pattern(RT_RESERVED, op);
}


static int xdigit_val(unsigned char c)
{
  if (c >= '0' && c <= '9')
    return (c - '0');
  else if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'f')
    return (c - 'a' + 10);
   else if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'F')
   	return (c - 'A' + 10);
  else
    return (-1);
}


static void add_string()
{
  unsigned char car;
  const char *start;
  int len;
  int index;
  int newline;
  bool jump;
  char *p;
  int i;

  start = source_ptr;
  len = 0;
  newline = 0;
  jump = FALSE;
  p = (char *)source_ptr;

  //fprintf(stderr, "EVAL_read: add_string: [%d] %s\n", source_ptr - EVAL->source, source_ptr);

  for(;;)
  {
    source_ptr++;
    car = get_char();
    
    //fprintf(stderr, "EVAL_read: car = %d jump = %d\n", car, jump);

    if (jump)
    {
      if (car == '\n')
        newline++;
      else if (car == '"')
        jump = FALSE;
      else if (!isspace(car))
        break;
    }
    else
    {
      p++;
      len++;

      if (car == '\n')
        THROW("Non terminated string");

      if (car == '\\')
      {
        source_ptr++;
        car = get_char();

        if (car == 'n')
          *p = '\n';
        else if (car == 't')
          *p = '\t';
        else if (car == 'r')
          *p = '\r';
        else if (car == '\"' || car == '\'' || car == '\\')
          *p = car;
        else
        {
          if (car == 'x')
          {
            i = xdigit_val(get_char_offset(1));
            if (i >= 0)
            {
              car = i;
              i = xdigit_val(get_char_offset(2));
              if (i >= 0)
              {
                car = (car << 4) | i;
                *p = car;
                source_ptr += 2;
                continue;
              }
            }
          }

          THROW("Bad character constant in string");
        }
      }
      else if (car == '"')
      {
        p--;
        len--;
        jump = TRUE;
      }
      else
        *p = car;
    }
  }

  p[1] = 0;

  //fprintf(stderr, "EVAL_read: add_string (end): [%d] %s\n", source_ptr - EVAL->source, source_ptr);

  TABLE_add_symbol(EVAL->string, start + 1, len, NULL, &index);

  add_pattern(RT_STRING, index);

  for (i = 0; i < newline; i++)
    add_newline();
    
  source_ptr -= newline;
}


static void add_comment()
{
  unsigned char car;
  const char *start;
  int len;
  int index;
  int type;
  bool space = FALSE;

  start = source_ptr;
  len = 1;

  for(;;)
  {
    if (start == EVAL->source)
      break;
    
    start--;
    car = *start;
    if (car == '\n')
      break;
    
    if (car > ' ')
    {
      start++;
      space = TRUE;
      break;
    }
    len++;
  }

  if (!space)
  {
    start = source_ptr;
    len = 1;
  }

  for(;;)
  {
    source_ptr++;
    car = get_char();
    if (car == 0 || car == '\n')
      break;
    len++;
  }

  TABLE_add_symbol(EVAL->string, start, len, NULL, &index);
  type = RT_COMMENT;

  add_pattern(type, index);
}


static void add_string_for_analyze()
{
  unsigned char car;
  const char *start;
  int len;
  int index;
  int type;

  start = source_ptr;
  len = 0;

  for(;;)
  {
    source_ptr++;
    car = get_char();
    if (car == '\\')
    {
      source_ptr++;
      car = get_char();
      len++;
      if (car == 0)
        break;
    }
    else if (car == 0 || car == '\n' || car == '"')
      break;
    len++;
  }

  if (car == '"')
    source_ptr++;

  TABLE_add_symbol(EVAL->string, start + 1, len, NULL, &index);
  type = RT_STRING;

  add_pattern(type, index);
  //fprintf(stderr, "add_string_for_analyze: %s\n", TABLE_get_symbol_name(EVAL->string, index));
}


PUBLIC void EVAL_read(void)
{
  static void *jump_char[8] =
  {
    &&__BREAK, 
    &&__SPACE, 
    &&__COMMENT, 
    &&__STRING, 
    &&__IDENT, 
    &&__QUOTED_IDENT,
    &&__ERROR, 
    &&__OTHER
  };
  
  unsigned char car;

  READ_init();

  source_ptr = EVAL->source;
  begin_line = TRUE;

  for(;;)
  {
    car = get_char();
    goto *jump_char[(int)first_car[car]];
    
  __ERROR:
    
    THROW(E_SYNTAX);
      
  __SPACE:

    source_ptr++;
    if (car == '\n')
    {
      add_newline();
      begin_line = TRUE;
    }
    continue;

  __COMMENT:
      
    if (EVAL->analyze)
    {
      add_comment();
    }
    else
    {
      do
      {
        source_ptr++;
        car = get_char();
      }
      while (car != '\n' && car != 0);
    }

    begin_line = FALSE;
    continue;


  __STRING:
      
    if (EVAL->analyze)
      add_string_for_analyze();
    else
      add_string();
    begin_line = FALSE;
    continue;

  __IDENT:
    
    add_identifier(FALSE);
    begin_line = FALSE;
    continue;

  __QUOTED_IDENT:
    
    if (EVAL->analyze)
    {
      add_operator();
      add_identifier(FALSE);
      add_operator();
    }
    else
    {
      source_ptr++;
      add_identifier(TRUE);
    }
    begin_line = FALSE;
    continue;
  
  __OTHER:
  
    if (is_number())
    {
      add_number();
      begin_line = FALSE;
      continue;
    }

    add_operator();
    begin_line = FALSE;
  }

__BREAK:

  add_end();
  add_end();
  add_end();
  add_end();

}