Finished off script CSP rules

- Added caching for custom html head parsing to add nonce.
- Also moved api docs page into web routes to prevent issues.
This commit is contained in:
Dan Brown 2021-09-04 13:57:04 +01:00
parent fd44e4ba74
commit 253f386f00
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13 changed files with 248 additions and 93 deletions

View file

@ -2,14 +2,23 @@
namespace BookStack\Http\Middleware;
use BookStack\Util\CspService;
use Closure;
use Illuminate\Http\Request;
use Illuminate\Support\Str;
use Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Response;
class ApplyCspRules
{
/**
* @var CspService
*/
protected $cspService;
public function __construct(CspService $cspService)
{
$this->cspService = $cspService;
}
/**
* Handle an incoming request.
*
@ -20,50 +29,17 @@ class ApplyCspRules
*/
public function handle($request, Closure $next)
{
$nonce = Str::random(24);
view()->share('cspNonce', $nonce);
// TODO - Assess whether image/style/iframe CSP rules should be set
// TODO - Extract nonce application to custom head content in a way that's cacheable.
// TODO - Fix remaining CSP issues and test lots
view()->share('cspNonce', $this->cspService->getNonce());
if ($this->cspService->allowedIFrameHostsConfigured()) {
config()->set('session.same_site', 'none');
}
$response = $next($request);
$this->setFrameAncestors($response);
$this->setScriptSrc($response, $nonce);
$this->cspService->setFrameAncestors($response);
$this->cspService->setScriptSrc($response);
return $response;
}
/**
* Sets CSP 'script-src' headers to restrict the forms of script that can
* run on the page.
*/
public function setScriptSrc(Response $response, string $nonce)
{
$parts = [
'\'self\'',
'\'nonce-' . $nonce . '\'',
'\'strict-dynamic\'',
];
$response->headers->set('Content-Security-Policy', 'script-src ' . implode(' ', $parts));
}
/**
* Sets CSP "frame-ancestors" headers to restrict the hosts that BookStack can be
* iframed within. Also adjusts the cookie samesite options so that cookies will
* operate in the third-party context.
*/
protected function setFrameAncestors(Response $response)
{
$iframeHosts = collect(explode(' ', config('app.iframe_hosts', '')))->filter();
if ($iframeHosts->count() > 0) {
config()->set('session.same_site', 'none');
}
$iframeHosts->prepend("'self'");
$cspValue = 'frame-ancestors ' . $iframeHosts->join(' ');
$response->headers->set('Content-Security-Policy', $cspValue);
}
}

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@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ use BookStack\Entities\Models\Chapter;
use BookStack\Entities\Models\Page;
use BookStack\Settings\Setting;
use BookStack\Settings\SettingService;
use BookStack\Util\CspService;
use Illuminate\Contracts\Cache\Repository;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Relations\Relation;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\View;
@ -71,5 +72,9 @@ class AppServiceProvider extends ServiceProvider
$this->app->singleton(SocialAuthService::class, function ($app) {
return new SocialAuthService($app->make(SocialiteFactory::class), $app->make(LoginService::class));
});
$this->app->singleton(CspService::class, function($app) {
return new CspService();
});
}
}

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@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
<?php
namespace BookStack\Theming;
use BookStack\Util\CspService;
use BookStack\Util\HtmlContentFilter;
use BookStack\Util\HtmlNonceApplicator;
use Illuminate\Contracts\Cache\Repository as Cache;
class CustomHtmlHeadContentProvider
{
/**
* @var CspService
*/
protected $cspService;
/**
* @var Cache
*/
protected $cache;
public function __construct(CspService $cspService, Cache $cache)
{
$this->cspService = $cspService;
$this->cache = $cache;
}
/**
* Fetch our custom HTML head content prepared for use on web pages.
* Content has a nonce applied for CSP.
*/
public function forWeb(): string
{
$content = $this->getSourceContent();
$hash = md5($content);
$html = $this->cache->remember('custom-head-web:' . $hash, 86400, function() use ($content) {
return HtmlNonceApplicator::prepare($content);
});
return HtmlNonceApplicator::apply($html, $this->cspService->getNonce());
}
/**
* Fetch our custom HTML head content prepared for use in export formats.
* Scripts are stripped to avoid potential issues.
*/
public function forExport(): string
{
$content = $this->getSourceContent();
$hash = md5($content);
return $this->cache->remember('custom-head-export:' . $hash, 86400, function() use ($content) {
return HtmlContentFilter::removeScripts($content);
});
}
/**
* Get the original custom head content to use.
*/
protected function getSourceContent(): string
{
return setting('app-custom-head', '');
}
}

72
app/Util/CspService.php Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
<?php
namespace BookStack\Util;
use Illuminate\Support\Str;
use Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Response;
class CspService
{
/** @var string */
protected $nonce;
public function __construct(string $nonce = '')
{
$this->nonce = $nonce ?: Str::random(16);
}
/**
* Get the nonce value for CSP.
*/
public function getNonce(): string
{
return $this->nonce;
}
/**
* Sets CSP 'script-src' headers to restrict the forms of script that can
* run on the page.
*/
public function setScriptSrc(Response $response)
{
if (config('app.allow_content_scripts')) {
return;
}
$parts = [
'\'nonce-' . $this->nonce . '\'',
'\'strict-dynamic\'',
];
$value = 'script-src ' . implode(' ', $parts);
$response->headers->set('Content-Security-Policy', $value, false);
}
/**
* Sets CSP "frame-ancestors" headers to restrict the hosts that BookStack can be
* iframed within. Also adjusts the cookie samesite options so that cookies will
* operate in the third-party context.
*/
public function setFrameAncestors(Response $response)
{
$iframeHosts = $this->getAllowedIframeHosts();
array_unshift($iframeHosts, "'self'");
$cspValue = 'frame-ancestors ' . implode(' ', $iframeHosts);
$response->headers->set('Content-Security-Policy', $cspValue, false);
}
/**
* Check if the user has configured some allowed iframe hosts.
*/
public function allowedIFrameHostsConfigured(): bool
{
return count($this->getAllowedIframeHosts()) > 0;
}
protected function getAllowedIframeHosts(): array
{
$hosts = config('app.iframe_hosts', '');
return array_filter(explode(' ', $hosts));
}
}

View file

@ -9,10 +9,13 @@ use DOMXPath;
class HtmlNonceApplicator
{
protected static $placeholder = '[CSP_NONCE_VALUE]';
/**
* Apply the given nonce to all scripts and styles in the given html.
* Prepare the given HTML content with nonce attributes including a placeholder
* value which we can target later.
*/
public static function apply(string $html, string $nonce): string
public static function prepare(string $html): string
{
if (empty($html)) {
return $html;
@ -26,11 +29,11 @@ class HtmlNonceApplicator
// Apply to scripts
$scriptElems = $xPath->query('//script');
static::addNonceAttributes($scriptElems, $nonce);
static::addNonceAttributes($scriptElems, static::$placeholder);
// Apply to styles
$styleElems = $xPath->query('//style');
static::addNonceAttributes($styleElems, $nonce);
static::addNonceAttributes($styleElems, static::$placeholder);
$returnHtml = '';
$topElems = $doc->documentElement->childNodes->item(0)->childNodes;
@ -41,11 +44,19 @@ class HtmlNonceApplicator
return $returnHtml;
}
protected static function addNonceAttributes(DOMNodeList $nodes, string $nonce): void
/**
* Apply the give nonce value to the given prepared HTML.
*/
public static function apply(string $html, string $nonce): string
{
return str_replace(static::$placeholder, $nonce, $html);
}
protected static function addNonceAttributes(DOMNodeList $nodes, string $attrValue): void
{
/** @var DOMElement $node */
foreach ($nodes as $node) {
$node->setAttribute('nonce', $nonce);
$node->setAttribute('nonce', $attrValue);
}
}

View file

@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
@inject('headContent', 'BookStack\Theming\CustomHtmlHeadContentProvider')
@if(setting('app-custom-head') && \Route::currentRouteName() !== 'settings')
<!-- Custom user content -->
{!! \BookStack\Util\HtmlNonceApplicator::apply(setting('app-custom-head'), $cspNonce) !!}
{!! $headContent->forWeb() !!}
<!-- End custom user content -->
@endif

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@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
@inject('headContent', 'BookStack\Theming\CustomHtmlHeadContentProvider')
@if(setting('app-custom-head'))
<!-- Custom user content -->
{!! \BookStack\Util\HtmlContentFilter::removeScripts(setting('app-custom-head')) !!}
{!! $headContent->forExport() !!}
<!-- End custom user content -->
@endif

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@ -16,7 +16,6 @@
<meta property="og:url" content="{{ url()->current() }}">
@stack('social-meta')
<!-- Styles and Fonts -->
<link rel="stylesheet" href="{{ versioned_asset('dist/styles.css') }}">
<link rel="stylesheet" media="print" href="{{ versioned_asset('dist/print-styles.css') }}">
@ -51,7 +50,7 @@
</div>
@yield('bottom')
<script src="{{ versioned_asset('dist/app.js') }}"></script>
<script src="{{ versioned_asset('dist/app.js') }}" nonce="{{ $cspNonce }}"></script>
@yield('scripts')
</body>

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@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
@extends('layouts.base')
@section('head')
<script src="{{ url('/libs/tinymce/tinymce.min.js?ver=4.9.4') }}"></script>
<script src="{{ url('/libs/tinymce/tinymce.min.js?ver=4.9.4') }}" nonce="{{ $cspNonce }}"></script>
@stop
@section('body-class', 'flexbox')

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@ -5,7 +5,6 @@
* Routes have a uri prefix of /api/.
* Controllers are all within app/Http/Controllers/Api.
*/
Route::get('docs', 'ApiDocsController@display');
Route::get('docs.json', 'ApiDocsController@json');
Route::get('books', 'BookApiController@list');

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@ -10,6 +10,9 @@ Route::group(['middleware' => 'auth'], function () {
Route::get('/uploads/images/{path}', 'Images\ImageController@showImage')
->where('path', '.*$');
// API docs routes
Route::get('/api/docs', 'Api\ApiDocsController@display');
Route::get('/pages/recently-updated', 'PageController@showRecentlyUpdated');
// Shelves

View file

@ -2,7 +2,6 @@
namespace Tests\Api;
use BookStack\Auth\User;
use Tests\TestCase;
class ApiDocsTest extends TestCase
@ -11,16 +10,6 @@ class ApiDocsTest extends TestCase
protected $endpoint = '/api/docs';
public function test_docs_page_not_visible_to_normal_viewers()
{
$viewer = $this->getViewer();
$resp = $this->actingAs($viewer)->get($this->endpoint);
$resp->assertStatus(403);
$resp = $this->actingAsApiEditor()->get($this->endpoint);
$resp->assertStatus(200);
}
public function test_docs_page_returns_view_with_docs_content()
{
$resp = $this->actingAsApiEditor()->get($this->endpoint);
@ -42,19 +31,4 @@ class ApiDocsTest extends TestCase
]],
]);
}
public function test_docs_page_visible_by_public_user_if_given_permission()
{
$this->setSettings(['app-public' => true]);
$guest = User::getDefault();
$this->startSession();
$resp = $this->get('/api/docs');
$resp->assertStatus(403);
$this->giveUserPermissions($guest, ['access-api']);
$resp = $this->get('/api/docs');
$resp->assertStatus(200);
}
}

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@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
namespace Tests;
use Illuminate\Support\Str;
use BookStack\Util\CspService;
class SecurityHeaderTest extends TestCase
{
@ -44,26 +44,75 @@ class SecurityHeaderTest extends TestCase
public function test_iframe_csp_self_only_by_default()
{
$resp = $this->get('/');
$cspHeaders = collect($resp->headers->get('Content-Security-Policy'));
$frameHeaders = $cspHeaders->filter(function ($val) {
return Str::startsWith($val, 'frame-ancestors');
});
$frameHeader = $this->getCspHeader($resp, 'frame-ancestors');
$this->assertTrue($frameHeaders->count() === 1);
$this->assertEquals('frame-ancestors \'self\'', $frameHeaders->first());
$this->assertEquals('frame-ancestors \'self\'', $frameHeader);
}
public function test_iframe_csp_includes_extra_hosts_if_configured()
{
$this->runWithEnv('ALLOWED_IFRAME_HOSTS', 'https://a.example.com https://b.example.com', function () {
$resp = $this->get('/');
$cspHeaders = collect($resp->headers->get('Content-Security-Policy'));
$frameHeaders = $cspHeaders->filter(function ($val) {
return Str::startsWith($val, 'frame-ancestors');
});
$frameHeader = $this->getCspHeader($resp, 'frame-ancestors');
$this->assertTrue($frameHeaders->count() === 1);
$this->assertEquals('frame-ancestors \'self\' https://a.example.com https://b.example.com', $frameHeaders->first());
$this->assertNotEmpty($frameHeader);
$this->assertEquals('frame-ancestors \'self\' https://a.example.com https://b.example.com', $frameHeader);
});
}
public function test_script_csp_set_on_responses()
{
$resp = $this->get('/');
$scriptHeader = $this->getCspHeader($resp, 'script-src');
$this->assertStringContainsString('\'strict-dynamic\'', $scriptHeader);
$this->assertStringContainsString('\'nonce-', $scriptHeader);
}
public function test_script_csp_nonce_matches_nonce_used_in_custom_head()
{
$this->setSettings(['app-custom-head' => '<script>console.log("cat");</script>']);
$resp = $this->get('/login');
$scriptHeader = $this->getCspHeader($resp, 'script-src');
$nonce = app()->make(CspService::class)->getNonce();
$this->assertStringContainsString('nonce-' . $nonce, $scriptHeader);
$resp->assertSee('<script nonce="' . $nonce . '">console.log("cat");</script>');
}
public function test_script_csp_nonce_changes_per_request()
{
$resp = $this->get('/');
$firstHeader = $this->getCspHeader($resp, 'script-src');
$this->refreshApplication();
$resp = $this->get('/');
$secondHeader = $this->getCspHeader($resp, 'script-src');
$this->assertNotEquals($firstHeader, $secondHeader);
}
public function test_allow_content_scripts_settings_controls_csp_script_headers()
{
config()->set('app.allow_content_scripts', true);
$resp = $this->get('/');
$scriptHeader = $this->getCspHeader($resp, 'script-src');
$this->assertEmpty($scriptHeader);
config()->set('app.allow_content_scripts', false);
$resp = $this->get('/');
$scriptHeader = $this->getCspHeader($resp, 'script-src');
$this->assertNotEmpty($scriptHeader);
}
/**
* Get the value of the first CSP header of the given type.
*/
protected function getCspHeader(TestResponse $resp, string $type): string
{
$cspHeaders = collect($resp->headers->all('Content-Security-Policy'));
return $cspHeaders->filter(function ($val) use ($type) {
return strpos($val, $type) === 0;
})->first() ?? '';
}
}